Tallinn, Estonia - Things to Do in Tallinn

Things to Do in Tallinn

Tallinn, Estonia - Complete Travel Guide

Tallinn manages to feel both ancient and surprisingly modern, which makes sense when you consider it's been reinventing itself for centuries. The medieval Old Town is genuinely spectacular - we're talking cobblestone streets, Gothic spires, and city walls that actually survived the centuries - but step outside those ancient boundaries and you'll find a tech-savvy capital that's home to Skype and a thriving digital nomad scene. The contrast is striking in the best possible way. What's particularly appealing about Tallinn is how walkable and manageable it feels. You can cover the main historical sites in a day or two, then spend time wandering through the Kalamaja district's wooden houses or checking out the city's surprisingly robust cafe culture. The locals tend to be reserved but helpful, and English is widely spoken, especially among younger people.

Top Things to Do in Tallinn

Old Town Medieval Quarter

The UNESCO-listed Old Town is remarkably well-preserved, with medieval merchant houses, Gothic churches, and sections of the original city wall still intact. You'll find yourself wandering through Toompea Hill's upper town, where the pink Toompea Castle sits, and the lower town's market square with its distinctive Town Hall. The whole area has that authentic medieval atmosphere without feeling like a theme park.

Booking Tip: Many sites charge €3-8 for entry, but simply walking the streets is free. Early morning or late afternoon visits tend to be less crowded, and many churches offer combination tickets that can save money if you're planning to visit multiple sites.

Kadriorg Palace and Park

Built by Peter the Great for his wife Catherine, this baroque palace now houses an impressive art museum surrounded by formal gardens. The park itself is lovely for a stroll, with tree-lined paths, fountains, and the presidential palace nearby. It's about a 20-minute walk from Old Town, or you can take the tram.

Booking Tip: Palace entry costs around €8-10, but the park is free to wander. The museum is closed on Mondays, and combining it with a visit to the nearby Kumu Art Museum can make for a full cultural afternoon.

Kalamaja District

This former fishing village turned hipster neighborhood is full of colorful wooden houses, trendy cafes, and local boutiques. It's the kind of area where you can get a genuine sense of contemporary Estonian life, away from the tourist crowds. The Telliskivi Creative City, a converted industrial complex, is particularly worth checking out for its shops, restaurants, and weekend markets.

Booking Tip: This is perfect for self-guided wandering - no tickets required. The area comes alive on weekends, and many of the best cafes and shops are closed on Mondays. Budget around €15-20 for coffee and pastries at the trendy spots.

Seaplane Harbour Museum

Housed in massive concrete hangars from 1916, this maritime museum is genuinely impressive even if you're not particularly into boats. You can board a 1930s submarine, see a 100-year-old icebreaker, and learn about Estonia's naval history. The building itself is architecturally striking, and the interactive exhibits are well done.

Booking Tip: Tickets cost around €14 for adults, with family discounts available. It's about 15 minutes from Old Town by bus or a pleasant 30-minute walk along the coast. Allow at least 2-3 hours for a proper visit.

Estonian Food Scene

Estonian cuisine has evolved well beyond the heavy, Soviet-era stereotypes, though you can still find hearty traditional dishes like black bread, herring, and various pork preparations. The restaurant scene now includes everything from modern Nordic cuisine to excellent farm-to-table spots. Local markets, particularly Balti Jaama Turg, offer a good mix of traditional and contemporary food options.

Booking Tip: Mid-range restaurants typically cost €15-25 per person for dinner, while high-end spots can reach €40-60. Many restaurants don't take reservations for lunch, but dinner reservations are recommended at popular places, especially on weekends.

Getting There

Tallinn's airport is small and efficient, about 4km from the city center, with regular bus connections (€2) or taxis (€10-15) into town. Ferry connections from Helsinki are popular and scenic - the trip takes about 2 hours and costs €20-40 depending on the season and how far in advance you book. If you're coming from other parts of Europe, budget airlines serve Tallinn reasonably well, though flight options can be limited compared to larger capitals. The city is also accessible by bus from Riga (4-5 hours) or overland from other Baltic cities.

Getting Around

Tallinn is highly walkable, especially the Old Town and central areas, though the cobblestones can be challenging with heavy luggage or mobility issues. Public transportation consists of buses, trams, and trolleys that are efficient and cover the city well - a day pass costs around €3. Taxis are reasonable by European standards, and ride-sharing apps work fine. Many visitors find they can see most of what they want on foot, using public transport mainly for trips to outlying attractions like Kadriorg or the Seaplane Harbour.

Where to Stay

City Center
Kalamaja
Kadriorg
Port Area

Food & Dining

The food scene has improved dramatically over the past decade, moving beyond traditional Estonian fare to include modern European cuisine, excellent seafood, and creative interpretations of Nordic cooking. Traditional restaurants still serve hearty dishes like elk, wild boar, and various preparations of local fish, while newer establishments focus on seasonal, local ingredients. The craft beer scene is particularly strong, and you'll find good coffee culture throughout the city. Prices are generally reasonable by Western European standards, though tourist-focused restaurants in Old Town tend to charge premium rates for average food.

Top-Rated Restaurants in Estonia

Highly-rated dining options based on Google reviews (4.5+ stars, 100+ reviews)

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Restoran Controvento

4.5 /5
(2405 reviews) 2
meal_takeaway

La Prima Vanalinn

4.6 /5
(1494 reviews) 2

Restoran Gianni

4.6 /5
(1240 reviews) 3

Ciao Ragazzi Restoran

4.7 /5
(773 reviews) 2

iL FORNO Pärnu mnt.

4.7 /5
(490 reviews)

Carlo's Kitchen Old Town

4.8 /5
(290 reviews)
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When to Visit

Late spring through early fall (May to September) offers the warmest weather and longest days, with summer bringing nearly 19 hours of daylight. July and August are peak tourist season with the warmest temperatures but also the biggest crowds and highest prices. Shoulder seasons - particularly May and September - can be ideal with decent weather, fewer tourists, and better accommodation rates. Winter is cold and dark but has its own appeal, especially around Christmas when the Old Town Christmas market creates a genuinely magical atmosphere. That said, daylight hours in December and January are quite limited.

Insider Tips

Many museums and attractions are closed on Mondays, so plan accordingly if you're on a short visit.
The Tallinn Card offers free public transport and discounts to many attractions, but do the math - it only pays off if you're planning to visit multiple paid sites.
Estonian people tend to be reserved in public spaces, so don't expect chatty interactions on public transport, but they're generally helpful if you ask for directions.

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